In February 2023, the Codex Alimentarius Fee reported the adoption of the revised Normal Ideas of Meals Hygiene (CXC 1-1969) throughout CAC45. One of many key outcomes was the finalisation of the revised CCP Determination Tree by the Codex Committee on Meals Hygiene.

An instance of a call tree to establish CCPs (generally generally known as the Codex CCP Determination Tree) documented within the earlier 2003 model was not included within the September 2020 launch. Nevertheless, Codex HACCP 2020 nonetheless made reference to utilizing a call tree or different strategy to establish vital management factors (CCPs).

Preserve studying to find how the choice tree works and its significance in figuring out vital management factors (CCPs) to minimise meals security dangers.

Revising the CCP Determination Tree

The revised resolution tree was developed by the Codex Committee on Meals Hygiene (CCFH). This committee is made up of 188 members nations and 1 Member Organisation (The European Union).

Dialogue by the CCFH highlighted {that a} resolution tree was a really great tool for each competent authorities and meals enterprise operators, specifically small and fewer developed companies, in figuring out CCPs. It was additionally famous that the choice tree within the former model of CXC 1-1969 had been globally used and understood by all customers.

The Codex CCP Determination Tree

The Codex CCP resolution tree includes answering a sequence of questions in an effort to establish vital management factors (CCPs). This software that helps to systematically decide which steps in a course of are most crucial for meals security. By answering a sequence of questions, companies can establish areas the place meals security dangers are highest and implement acceptable controls to minimise these dangers.

The Codex CCP resolution tree is one instance of a call tree that can be utilized to establish CCPs. Meals companies are usually not obligated to make use of this software as a part of CCP willpower. Different instruments can be used so long as they meet the final necessities of Precept 2 – Decide the vital management factors (CCPs).

A 4-Step course of

The Codex CCP resolution tree includes answering 4 (4) questions. These questions should be answered so as. The reply to every query will both be ‘YES’ or ‘NO’.

Needless to say as a part of finishing a hazard evaluation (HACCP Precept 1) you’re required to establish ‘important hazards’. You’d subsequently use the choice tree to reply the questions in regards to the important hazards you will have recognized throughout that course of.

Let’s have a look a the 4 questions now.

Query 1: Can the numerous hazard be managed to an appropriate degree at this step by prerequisite applications (e.g., GHPs)?*

Query 2: Do particular management measures for the recognized important hazard exist at this step?

Query 3: Will a subsequent step stop or get rid of the recognized important hazard or scale back it to an appropriate degree?

Query 4: Can this step particularly stop or get rid of the recognized important hazard or scale back it to an appropriate degree?

Annotated provisos

There are some provisos included that are annotated with the asterisk image(s). These are:

*Contemplate the importance of the hazard (i.e., the chance of incidence within the absence of management and the severity of influence of the hazard) and whether or not it might be sufficiently managed by prerequisite applications reminiscent of GHPs. GHPs might be routine GHPs or GHPs that require larger consideration to manage the hazard (e.g. monitoring and recording).

** If a CCP isn’t recognized at questions 2-4, the method or product needs to be modified to implement a management measure and a brand new hazard evaluation needs to be carried out.

***Contemplate whether or not the management measure at this step works together with a management measure at one other step to manage the identical hazard, during which case each steps needs to be thought of as CCPs.

****Return to the start of the choice tree after a brand new hazard evaluation.

Once you use the choice tree, be certain that to think about the provisos at every step and response the place indicated.

Documenting the Codex resolution tree course of

Like something HACCP you’re required to doc your use of the CCP resolution tree. The Codex Committee on Meals Hygiene (CCFH) have proposed a instance of a CCP willpower worksheet that can be utilized for this function. You possibly can see this beneath.

I’ve included my tackle this instance and included it in my Meals Security Plan – HACCP template.

Stand up to hurry

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Have your say

What do you consider the revised CCP resolution tree in comparison with the earlier model? I personally like the usage of prerequisite applications to manage important hazards allotted in query 1. It will work nicely for these meals companies which have third occasion GFSI recognised certification. Let me know your ideas within the feedback beneath.